Reed Supermarkets a New Wave of Competitors free essay sample

Attractiveâ stores,â longâ hours,â andâ elegantâ service? caseâ displays. Internal Weaknesses 1. Many consumers perceive Reed’s prices are high; 2. Capitalâ expenditureâ policyâ freezing; 3. Noâ consensusâ withinâ managementâ onâ whatâ strategyâ toâ implementâ forâ marketâ shareâ growth. External Opportunities 1. Theâ newâ consumerâ isâ moreâ savvy,â healthâ andâ cost? conscious;â 2. Growthâ ofâ privateâ labelâ merchandise; 3. Columbus’sâ economicâ environmentâ isâ moreâ favorableâ thanâ state’sâ andâ nation’sâ economicâ environments; External Threats 1. Dollar and Limited Selection Stores increasing market share / Aldi’s projectedâ newâ stores; 2. Economicâ downturn; . Significantâ dwindlingâ ofâ customerâ loyalty. Reed’s management is currently assessing the following alternatives to increase its market share in theà ‚ Columbus market: ? Continueâ itsâ ongoingâ â€Å"dollarâ special†Ã¢ campaign;â ? Terminateâ theâ â€Å"dollarâ special†Ã¢ campaignâ andâ implementâ anâ everydayâ lowâ pricingâ model;â ? Conveyâ theâ valueâ createdâ toâ consumersâ byâ reinforcingâ theâ rangeâ andâ qualityâ ofâ offerings;â ? Increaseâ low? pricedâ specials,â expandâ privateâ labelâ brands,â andâ introduceâ doubleâ couponing. In addition, I would also consider the following alternative: ? Make an offer to buy some of Galaxy’s troubling Columbus stores. In evaluating the aforementioned alternatives, Reed’s management will have to take into account that, in order to meet the targeted market share ofâ 16%â inâ 2011,â theyâ willâ haveâ toâ increaseâ theirâ salesâ volumeâ byâ $94â million,â whichâ representsâ aâ 14%â increaseâ comparedâ toâ 2010â (seeâ appendix). Theâ presentâ â€Å"dollarâ special†Ã¢ campaignâ wasâ anâ attemptâ fromâ Reed’sâ toâ changeâ consumer’sâ perceptionâ thatâ theyâ haveâ higherâ costs. Someâ Reed’sâ managersâ areâ confidentâ thatâ inâ anotherâ sixâ monthsâ theyâ willâ beâ ableâ toâ changeâ thisâ perceptionâ while,â atâ theâ sameâ time,â theyâ reinforceâ customerâ steadfastness. However, some executives believe also that the campaign detracted from Reed’s quality image as it seemed to be too close to the offering ofâ dollarâ storesâ whichâ couldâ damageâ Reed’sâ imageâ throughâ affiliation. Theâ scopeâ ofâ thisâ campaignâ (250â outâ ofâ 50,000â items)â doesâ notâ seemâ sufficientâ toâ generateâ theâ additionalâ salesâ required. Otherâ executivesâ suggestâ implementingâ anâ everydayâ lowâ pricingâ modelâ inâ orderâ toâ tackle,â inâ aâ moreâ aggressiveâ fashion,â theâ high? pricedâ imageâ thatâ Reedâ conveys. Thisâ wouldâ likelyâ requireâ aâ completeâ switchâ ofâ theâ company’sâ positioningâ fromâ aâ high? ndâ storeâ toâ aâ medium,â moreâ esteem? focusedâ situating. Reed’sâ image,â asâ aâ qualityâ andâ customerâ serviceâ oriented,â cou ldâ beâ extremelyâ damagedâ byâ suchâ aâ switch. Additionally,â itâ wouldâ beâ expectedâ thatâ otherâ discountâ storesâ wouldâ beâ reactingâ aggressivelyâ toâ thisâ strategy. Anotherâ optionâ isâ toâ reinforceâ Reed’sâ currentâ positioningâ asâ aâ high? endâ storeâ byâ emphasizingâ theâ rangeâ andâ qualityâ ofâ itsâ contributions. Suchâ strategyâ appealsâ toâ theâ moreâ affluentâ family units, whichâ areâ moreâ keenâ onâ premiumâ privateâ labelsâ andâ organicâ produce. Thisâ customerâ segmentâ hasâ beenâ the backbone of Reed’s growth in the past 20 years, and the company wants to be ready to satisfy its upscale tastes as the economy recovers. Operationsâ Directorâ Janeâ Wuâ offeredâ yetâ anotherâ alternative:â increaseâ low? pricedâ specials,â expandâ privateâ labelâ brands,â andâ introduceâ doubleâ couponing. Theâ newâ consumerâ thatâ emergedâ fromâ theâ 2007? 2009â recessionâ isâ moreâ savvyâ andâ cost? conscious,â whichâ isâ demonstratedâ byâ theâ increasingâ shareâ ofâ walletâ capturedâ byâ dollarâ andâ limitedâ selectionâ stores. Byâ acknowledgingâ thisâ newâ realityâ andâ resortingâ toâ theâ strategyâ suggestedâ byâ Directorâ Wu,â theâ companyâ canâ potentiallyâ attractâ newâ customersâ andâ appealâ toâ bothâ fill? inâ â€Å"trippers†Ã¢ andâ fullâ groceryâ â€Å"runners†. Thisâ seemsâ toâ beâ aâ soundâ strategyâ inâ orderâ forâ theâ companyâ toâ capture,â inâ theâ short? term,â theâ $94â millionâ additionalâ salesâ requiredâ toâ meetâ theâ targetâ marketâ share. Itâ isâ unclear,â however,â ifâ thisâ strategyâ couldâ hurtâ theâ qualityâ imageâ recognizedâ toâ Reed’sâ supermarketsâ andâ asâ aâ resultâ driveâ high? ndâ customersâ away. Onâ theâ otherâ hand,â duringâ difficultâ economicâ times,â suchâ asâ theâ downturnâ ofâ 2008? 2011,â consumersâ tendâ toâ optâ forâ value. Finally,â weâ shouldâ notâ discardâ theâ introductionâ ofâ newâ storesâ asâ aâ strongâ alternativeâ forâ increasingâ deals. Theâ companyâ hasâ consistentlyâ expandedâ theâ chainâ inâ theâ past,â withâ theâ newâ storesâ accomplishingâ similarâ resultsâ toâ existingâ ones. Reed’sâ managementâ hasâ madeâ itâ clearâ thatâ itâ doesâ notâ wishâ toâ haveâ capitalâ expendituresâ inâ formâ ofâ newâ storesâ inâ 2011.

How Each Piece of Legislation Will Influence Working Practices in the Setting? Essay

The Children Act 1989 has impacted setting by uniting a few arrangements of direction and gave the establishment to a significant number of the norms professionals cling to and keep up when working with youngsters. The Act necessitates that settings cooperate to the greatest advantage of the kid and that they structure organizations with guardians and carers. It expects settings to have a suitable grown-up: youngster proportions and arrangements and methodology on kid security. This Act has an impact in every aspect of training inside setting. For instance; arranging. 2. ) Disability Discrimination Act 1995 (DDA 1995)- The DDA states: â€Å"settings are required to make sensible modifications by either evolving arrangement, giving elective approaches to get to an arrangement, or by tending to physical highlights which make an assistance inconceivable or nonsensically hard for debilitated individuals to utilize. † (www. hse. gov. uk/handicap/law. htm) This implies settings must make their arrangement progressively available. For instance; by having ground floor toilets, more extensive entryways and inclines to the front entryways. . ) Children Act 2004 †This Act was presented because of the demise of Victoria Climbie and was the presentation of ‘Every Child Matters’ which guarantees the prosperity of youngsters through its five results. The Every Child Matters system has impacted settings by giving them and other childcare settings an obligation to discover better approaches for cooperating by sharing data and working co-operatively to shield kids from hurt. 4. ) Human Rights Act 2000 †This Act has had an immense effect in current enactment in the UK. Under the Act it was concurred that youngsters would have indistinguishable rights from grown-ups which implies kids reserve the option to nobility, regard and decency in how they are dealt with. As far as working with kids the articles that identifies with this Act are Article 8 which is about the privilege to protection, Article 10 the privilege to opportunity of articulation and Article 14 separation. This enactment has likewise influenced the fundamental standards which support working with kids. 5. ) Race Relations Act 1976 †The Race Relations Act 1976 expects to communicate ethnic segregation. In 2000 there was a revision to the Race Relations Act which strengthened a portion of the necessities of the previous enactment and make settings move in the direction of racial correspondence. By and by this implies a setting must be alert on how they advance their administration, enlist staff and make the arrangement open to all. Following the Act, â€Å"the Commission for Racial Equality was set up so as to help uphold the demonstration, and furthermore to exhort the Government and others on issues concerning it.

Book Riot Insiders Most Anticipated Books of December 2017

Book Riot Insiders Most Anticipated Books of December 2017 The Book Riot Insiders have been scoping out upcoming books on the New Release Index, and the results are in. Below are the current most anticipated titles for the month of December, courtesy of the New Release Index Watchlist. (Take it for a spin here!) All descriptions taken from publisher materials. Week of December 5 Cuba on the Verge: 12 Writers on Continuity and Change in Havana and Across the Country, edited by Leila Guerriero Spanning politics and art, music and baseball, Cuba on the Verge is a timely look at a society’s profound transformationâ€"from inside and out. Standing on both sides of the divide, twelve of our most celebrated writers investigate this period of momentous transition in Cuba on the Verge. These essays span the spectrum, from Carlos Manuel Álvarez’s story of being among the last generation of Cubans to be raised under Fidel Castro to Patricia Engel’s look at how Cuba’s capital has changed through her years of riding across it with her taxi driver friend; from The New Yorker’s Jon Lee Anderson (who traveled with President Obama on the first trip to Cuba by an American president since the twenties) on being a foreigner in Cuba during the Special Period to Francisco Goldman on the Tropicana, then and now, to Leonardo Padura on the religion that is Cuban baseball. No Time To Spare: Thinking About What Matters by Ursula K. Le Guin From acclaimed author Ursula K. Le Guin, and with an introduction by Karen Joy Fowler, a collection of thoughtsâ€"always adroit, often acerbicâ€"on aging, belief, the state of literature, and the state of the nation. Ursula K. Le Guin has taken readers to imaginary worlds for decades. Now she’s in the last great frontier of life, old age, and exploring new literary territory: the blog, a forum where her voiceâ€"sharp, witty, as compassionate as it is criticalâ€"shines. No Time to Spare collects the best of Ursula’s blog, presenting perfectly crystallized dispatches on what matters to her now, her concerns with this world, and her wonder at it. One Station Away by Olaf Olafsson An overlooked pianist who finally receives fraught success after decades of disappointment. An elusive dancer whose untimely death her fiancé is desperate to untangle. A mysterious patient who is comatose after a violent accident. These are the three women who animate Olaf Olafsson’s brilliantly rendered One Station Away. Magnus, a New York neurologistâ€"son to one, lover to another, and doctor to a thirdâ€"is the thread that binds these women’s stories together as he navigates relationships defined by compromise and misunderstanding, guilt and forgiveness, and, most of all, by an obsessive attempt to communicateâ€"to understand and to be understood, to love and to be loved. The Crims by Kate Davies The Addams Family meets Despicable Me in the first book of this new trilogy, perfect for fans of Lemony Snicket and Pseudonymous Bosch! The Crim family is full of notorious criminals. Notoriously inept, that is. Uncle Knuckles once tried to steal a carnival. Great-Uncle Bernard held himself hostage by accident. Aunt Drusilla died slipping on a banana peel. But Imogen is different. She was born with a skill for scandal. A knack for the nefarious. A mastery of misdemeanors. Despite her natural talent for all things unlawful, Imogen got out of the family business years ago. But when the rest of the Crims are accused of pulling off a major heistâ€"which seems doubtful, to say the leastâ€"Imogen is forced to step in to clear their names. Because only a truly skilled criminal can prove the bumbling family’s innocence… The Girl In the Tower (The Winternight Trilogy #2) by Katherine Arden The magical adventure begun in The Bear and the Nightingale continues as brave Vasya, now a young woman, is forced to choose between marriage or life in a convent and instead flees her homeâ€"but soon finds herself called upon to help defend the city of Moscow when it comes under siege. Orphaned and cast out as a witch by her village, Vasya’s options are few: resign herself to life in a convent, or allow her older sister to make her a match with a Moscovite prince. Both doom her to life in a tower, cut off from the vast world she longs to explore. So instead she chooses adventure, disguising herself as a boy and riding her horse into the woods. When a battle with some bandits who have been terrorizing the countryside earns her the admiration of the Grand Prince of Moscow, she must carefully guard the secret of her gender to remain in his good gracesâ€"even as she realizes his kingdom is under threat from mysterious forces only she will be able to stop. The Last Black Unicorn by Tiffany Haddish From stand-up comedian, actress, and breakout star of Girls Trip, Tiffany Haddish, comes The Last Black Unicorn, a sidesplitting, hysterical, edgy, and unflinching collection of (extremely) personal essays, as fearless as the author herself. By turns hilarious, filthy, and brutally honest, The Last Black Unicorn shows the world who Tiffany Haddish really isâ€"humble, grateful, down-to-earth, and funny as hell. And now, she’s ready to inspire others through the power of laughter. Three Daughters of Eve by Elif Shafak Peri, a married, wealthy, beautiful Turkish woman, is on her way to a dinner party at a seaside mansion in Istanbul when a beggar snatches her handbag. As she wrestles to get it back, a photograph falls to the groundâ€"an old polaroid of three young women and their university professor. A relic from a pastâ€"and a loveâ€"Peri had tried desperately to forget. Three Daughters of Eve is set over an evening in contemporary Istanbul, as Peri arrives at the party and navigates the tensions that simmer in this crossroads country between East and West, religious and secular, rich and poor. Over the course of the dinner, and amidst an opulence that is surely ill-begotten, terrorist attacks occur across the city. Competing in Peris mind however are the memories invoked by her almost-lost polaroid, of the time years earlier when she was sent abroad for the first time, to attend Oxford University. As a young woman there, she had become friends with the charming, adventurous Shirin, a fully assimilated Iranian girl, and Mona, a devout Egyptian-American. Their arguments about Islam and feminism find focus in the charismatic but controversial Professor Azur, who teaches divinity, but in unorthodox ways. As the terrorist attacks come ever closer, Peri is moved to recall the scandal that tore them all apart. Year One (Chronicles of the One #1) by Nora Roberts A stunning new novel from the #1 New York Times bestselling authorâ€"an epic of hope and horror, chaos and magick, and a journey that will unite a desperate group of people to fight the battle of their lives… The sickness came on suddenly, and spread quickly. The fear spread even faster. Within weeks, everything people counted on began to fail them. The electrical grid sputtered; law and government collapsedâ€"and more than half of the world’s population was decimated. In a world of survivors where every stranger encountered could be either a savage or a savior, none of them knows exactly where they are heading, or why. But a purpose awaits them that will shape their lives and the lives of all those who remain. Week of December 12 The Only Girl in the World: A Memoir by Maude Julien Maude Julien’s childhood was defined by the iron grip of her father, who was convinced his daughter was destined for great deeds. His plan began when he adopted Maude’s mother and indoctrinated her with his esoteric ideals. Her mission was to give him a daughter as blonde as she was, and then to take charge of the child’s education. That child was Maude, on whom her father conducted his outrageous experimentâ€"to raise the perfect super-human being. Maude was sustained by her love of nature and animals and her passion for literature. In writing this memoir, Maude Julien shows that it is possible to overcome severe trauma. She recounts her chilling and deeply moving story in a compelling and compassionate voice. Witch Wife by Kiki Petrosino The poems of Witch Wife are spells, obsessive incantations to exorcise or celebrate memory, to mourn the beloved dead, to conjure children or keep them at bay, to faithfully inhabit one’s given body. They are also concerned with dismantling received ideas about contemporary American womanhood. What does it mean to be a wife or mother who feels ambivalent about motherhood? How are these roles further complicated for women of color in the United States? In sestinas, villanelles, hallucinogenic prose poems, and free verse, Kiki Petrosino summons history’s ghostsâ€"the ancestors that reside in her blood and craftâ€"and sings them to life. Week of December 26 Dont Live For Your Obituary by John Scalzi Between 2008 and 2017, author John Scalzi wrote fifteen books, became a New York Times bestselling author, and won numerous awards, including the Hugo, the Locus and the Governor’s Award for the Arts in Ohio. He also had book deals crater, lost more awards than he won, worried about his mortgage and health insurance, flubbed a few deadlines, tried to be a decent parent and husband, and got into some arguments on the Internet, because, after all, that’s what the Internet is for. Scalzi wrote about it allâ€"the highs and lows in the life of a working writerâ€"and gave his readers, and other writers, a glimpse of the day-to-day business of navigating a writing life in today’s world. Don’t Live For Your Obituary is a curated selection of that decade of advice, commentary and observations on the writing life, from one of the best-known science fiction authors working today. But more than that, it’s a portrait of an eraâ€"ten years of drama, controversy and change in writing, speculative fiction and the world in generalâ€"from someone who was there when it happened…and who had opinions about it all. What would be on your December Watchlist?

Frankenstein as Anti-Hero Character - 1578 Words

SUCI HANIFAH LITERARY CRITICISM II EDRIA SANDIKA/MARLIZA YENI 8 MAY 2013 Frankenstein as Anti Hero Character A women who wrote â€Å"Frankenstein† named, Mary Shelley, she was born August 30, 1797, in London, England. Mary Shelley came from a rich literary heritage. She was the daughter of William Godwin, a political theorist, novelist, and publisher. Her ideas to write Frankenstein cameon summer of 1816, Mary and his brother Percy visited the poet Lord Byron at his villa beside Lake Geneva in Switzerland. Stormy weather finally forced them going indoors, while the other guests read a volume of ghost stories. So there, Marys story became Frankenstein when she was only 19 years old.Frankenstein was published in 1818, when Mary was 21, and†¦show more content†¦Dictionary of Narratology). Because if we identify the character of Victor start from his happy childhood, university environment, but since he created the human-like, the complexity of his life getting worse and worse. He tried to struggle and beated down the monster to reconcile his mistake, and went back to his hometo wn to safe his family but ironically he couldn’t. The position of Victor as the anti hero is set in the blurring line between hero and villain (Begley 2), but through the actions and the way he thinks the reader can judge or give their opinion about this tragic character. Looking for the clue and action of the character, based on the proairetic code by Roland Barthes, which is applies to any action that implies a further narrative action of Victor in general, we may look the two bigest act of him : The first when he ran away after staring at the monster. Run here means that he tried to free up his regret feeling, hide his fearness. And the second ; when Victor decide to chase the monster, chasing here absolutely as the revenge, and retaliation for his sinful feeling. The first time when Victor find his misery was when his mother died, all this time his mother such an angel to him, but when she died, he seemed like to lose his life, and Elizabeth is the only woman that he loved. When he study in University, he met with Professor M. Krempe and M. Waldman whoShow MoreRelatedAaron Fyler. Mrs.Schroder. English Iv. 5 December 2016.1174 Words   |  5 PagesAaron Fyler Mrs.Schroder English IV 5 December 2016 Gothic Influences within Frankenstein Gothic has its origins from the Germanic tribes who invaded and plundered Rome and other European nations during the third, fourth, and fifth centuries. The word Gothic became connected to words like barbaric and savage and was integrated into the Middle ages due to the time period itself being referred to as unenlightened and superstitious (Architecture). Its first entrance into literature occurred in HoraceRead MoreEssay about Romanticism in Frankenstein1010 Words   |  5 Pagesher works would reflect the Romantic trends. Many label Shelley ¡Ã‚ ¯s most famous novel Frankenstein as the first Science Fiction novel in history because its plot contains the process of a scientist named Victor Frankenstein creating a living human being from dead body parts, but that is only a part of the entire novel. At its core, Frankenstein is a product of Romanticism featuring the traits of a Romantic hero on a Romantic quest, the embracement of nature ¡Ã‚ ¯s sublimity, intense emotions felt byRead MoreFrankenstein by Mary Shelley Essay1127 Words   |  5 Pages Archetypal Characters inside Frankenstein The novel â€Å"Frankenstein† by Mary Shelley involves the complex issues with the creation of life through an inanimate life. Shelley uses these character archetypes to develop a deeper meaning of the characters intentions. Shelley does an excellent job at allowing the reader to have a peak at the characters inner thoughts and feelings. The archetypes presented in Frankenstein allow readers to identify with the characters role and purpose. The foremostRead MorePrejudice and Pride Illustrated in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1485 Words   |  6 Pagesthis novel, but pride and prejudice are deeply woven into the thematic core of Mary Shelley’s â€Å"Frankenstein: The Modern Prometheus† (Austen). This tormented narrative explores the destructive powers of these two isolating traits. Pride, an unreasonable and inordinate self-esteem and ego, and prejudice, a lack of empathy and negative bias against an individual, both prevent the human characters in â€Å"Frankenstein† from exercising objectivity and openness towards the monster. Pride by the monster’s creatorRead MoreAmbition of Macbeth and Victor Frankenstein704 Words   |  3 PagesMacbeth ambition gets the best of the main character. This is also evident in the novel Frankenstein with its main character. Both of these characters were fallen victims of their own inner ambitious ways. Ambition in both of these books is key to the understanding of each character’s actions. Macbeth’s ambitious ways takes over his whole inner self throughout his time of first wanting to be king. Macbeth was thought to be a great leader and war hero before he was king. Macbeth was hatched an ideaRead MoreEssay on How Terminator Two Satisfies the Science Fiction Genre1157 Words   |  5 Pagesdecided to create a sequel, which was produced in 1993. The big screen had cost a huge budget in Hollywood, WarnerBrotherÂ’s (a franchise, film production business). This may have been due to the special effects, and casting of the characters. Special effects in the film were very realistic and state of the art for its decade. The special effects include C.G.I, (Computed Generated Images); these images were iconic and were there to impress the audience. The computed generatedRead MoreCritical Analysis Of Victor Frankenstein1701 Words   |  7 PagesA classic and massive success of the romantic era, Frankenstein took the world by storm. Written by a female author and containing elements of an anti-hero and a conflicted protagonist, it was a strong novel for its genre and new to many readers. While it may have been the theme for the gothic period, this book was definitely outstanding from the rest. Seeing that its main character, Victor Frankenstein, goes through many stages of his life and changes over time, we can assume that his counterpartRead MoreDiscuss to What Extent the Monster in Frankenstein Is Portrayed as a Tragic Hero?3265 Words   |  14 Pagesto what extent the monster in Frankenstein is portrayed as a tragic hero? Aristotelian defined tragedy as the imitation of an action that is serious and also, as having magnitude, complete in itself. It incorporates incidents arousing pity and fear, wherewith to accomplish the catharsis of such emotions. The tragic hero will most effectively evoke both our pity and terror if he is neither thoroughly good nor evil but indeed a combination of both. A tragic hero has the potential for greatnessRead MoreBlade Runner – a Method to the Generic Madness2468 Words   |  10 Pagesdivided into visual style, structure and narrational devices, plots, characters and settings and finally worldview, morality and tone. The reason why it is important to know these genres, is because genre consists of a set of codes, that are recognized and in turn understood by both filmmaker and audience. This set of codes, once recognized, leads to expectations of a certain style of mis-en-scene, narrative, type of characters etc. that ultimately affects the meanings found in the film (Doll, 1986Read MoreEssay on The Gothic Genre and What it Entails6177 Words   |  25 Pagesnineteenth century scientific advances were well documented and held in awe and even fear. It is significant that as a result fictional scientists - like Victor Frankenstein - were then added to the stock genre figures. This suggests an intimate dialogue with the environment. One distinct narrative strand of Frankenstein is a warning about the pursuit of science without any spiritual or moral interest. Shelley warns about the dangers of man trying to learn the secrets of Heaven

Analysis of Terry Tempest Williams Short Story, The Clan...

Composing a story is not just about writing down ideas and events. The true art of writing is an intricate and timely process. Convincing the reader of your beliefs and opinions goes beyond actual facts and data. In the 1600s a man named Roberto de Nobili recognized this situation and discovered the rhetorical triangle, which is still commonly used today (Faigley 5).. The rhetorical triangle consists of three key structural terms that must be evident in a story to enable the reader to comprehend and trust the writer. The three tactics of persuasions became ethos, pathos and logos. The Clan of One-Breasted Women, by Terry Tempest Williams describes the tale of a young girls family being affected by breast cancer and how it has greatly†¦show more content†¦Later on in the paragraph the writer draws another false conclusion when she states that living in Utah may be the greatest hazard of all. This claim the writer makes is inaccurate and strictly an opinion. There is no eviden ce to prove that her statement is true therefore it is not believable. When one closely examines this story as a critical reader the poorly written paragraphs seem to disintegrate and the evidence the writer uses to prove her points becomes nonexistent. In paragraph 5 the writer states, ?Traditionally, as a group of people, Mormons have a low rate of cancer,? (Williams 375). The writer composes this sentence in a manner such that one may tend to believe it is true, however once again the writer is guilty of false facts. Perhaps it is true, that Mormons have a higher rate of cancer then other religions, but without cited sources, this fact shrivels into an opinion. Following the writer goes into a tale of how she believes her family got sick from pollution and chemicals in the air. She begins to reminisce about a time when her family was driving past Las Vegas in 1957, and oil tanker in front of them exploded, enabling her to witness a ?golden-stemmed cloud, the mushroom,? (Williams 376). In this case the writer is strictly describing a story on a first hand basis. If a tanker exploded then the event would be documented and she could

Satire and Social Criticism Free Essays

The Enlightenment is a period in history that was characterized by diversity of advances in philosophy, science and medicine. The main theme of the enlightenment was the belief that people of the world could actually make an effort to create a better world. In the process, the philosophers embraced different figurative tools to enlighten the people, and among these, satire stood out. We will write a custom essay sample on Satire and Social Criticism or any similar topic only for you Order Now Satire especially assumed the form of bitter, harsh criticism to hypocrisies, injustices and inhumane practices that characterized the society at the time. Candide by French philosopher Voltaire is a bizarrely humorous tale chronicling the adventures of a young man throughout the world, but the aspect that has made it generate so much interest is how it satirically challenges the social norms and optimism that characterized the age. First, Voltaire pokes fun at the noble family by naming the barony Thunder-ten-tronckh, a silly set of words aimed at attacking the pride the baron’s family have in their noble heritage. Voltaire is challenging natural superiority assumed by aristocrats. For example, the baron’s sister, despite being the mother of Candide, refused to marry his father merely because he had 71 noble lineages while she had 72 (Voltaire, 2008). The satire here manages to make the concern nobles had over â€Å"lesser people† look primitively absurd. Dr. Panglos (the name translates to â€Å"all-tongue†) belonged to the â€Å"metaphysico-theologo-cosmolo-nigology† school of thought. He often taught the young Candide the principles of his doctrine which upheld the belief that all things were created with a purpose, which is ultimately the best purpose (Voltaire, 2008). Voltaire uses Pangloss to parody the philosophers of the 17th century and before who debated topics of no benefit to humanity. Voltaire most likely felt that the verbal acrobatics of these thinkers were so ridiculous and critics of this tale feel that he was lampooning the philosophies of Leibniz. Leibniz believed that a pre-meditated harmony existed in the world and that the world must be the best place ever since a perfect God had created it. Voltaire, on the other hand, is an opponent of this blind optimism on account of the tragedies that afflict mankind. He uses the difficulties Candide has to endure and the Lisbon earthquake which claimed over 75 percent of the city despite a ritual which involved burning some people in a slow fire in order to prevent catastrophes like these having been conducted. The tragedies that Candide suffers in the hands of the Bulgarian army underline the cruelty and suffering that existed within armies. Noblemen started war, and it was the common men serving in the battlefields that bore the full brunt of conflicts (Voltaire, 2008). While the people are suffering, clergymen hypocritically squabble over religious doctrines and worry more about converting people into their faith instead of tackling the wars, famines and oppression which plague the society. Many satirists have developed a sense of satire that is more or less in line with the stances Voltaire adopted in his effort to reform the society. I choose to analyze the Daily Show hosted by Jon Stewart since 1999. Jon Stewart applies satire to address the social, political, and economical issues facing the American society in the present time. Among his themes are political tolerance and the extent to which current events affect the youth not only in America but also in the whole world (The Daily Show, 2007). The Daily Show has aired every Monday to Thursday since July 1996 on Comedy Central and hosts a variety of political and celebrity figures with the aim of getting their opinion on current socio-political issues affecting the American society. Watching an episode of the Daily Show, I visualized Jon Stewart wanting his audience to approach current issues with pragmatism. I watched the episode in which he hosted 2008 republican presidential candidate John McCain. McCain, as part of his presidential campaigns, had announced that he would make an appearance at Liberty institution, an institution founded by Jerry Falwell who McCain had earlier denounced as an agent of intolerance (The Daily Show, 2007). Stewart rightfully identified the hypocrisy of the appearance knowing that it was in direct opposition of the principles McCain so often preached. It was an attempt to just secure votes against the values the candidate had preached all along. Jon Stewart’s show assumes that that any political leader should stand his ground and stick to his or her beliefs with regard to the issues that affect the society (The Daily Show, 2007), failure to which he or she would be drifting into â€Å"madness†. Desperate attempts to win over public support in policy issues should be based on conviction rather than on hysteria as stirred by those seeking political office. Stewart wanted the society to see people for what they really were, as a strategy to establishing a just system, rather than the instantaneous stances they adopt when the need arises. How to cite Satire and Social Criticism, Papers

Leonardo da Vinci Speech Essay Example For Students

Leonardo da Vinci Speech Essay Slide I One of the greatest minds of the Renaissance era was Leonardo da Vinci. I did my speech on him. Slide II Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15th, 1482. His given name was Leonardo di ser Piero. He got da Vinci from his home town being named Vinci. *Da means from in Italian so his name means Leonardo from Vinci* Slide III His parents names were Piero Fruosino di Antonio da Vinci and his mother was Caterina da Vinci. He had 17 half siblings. For his whole life Leonardo was raised by his Uncle Francesco. Slide IV When he was 14, Leonardo went to be an apprentice to Andreas del Verrocchio. He studied painting, sculpting, and mechanical skills. When he was 20, Leonardo was considered a master artist and worked in his workshop at the painters guild of Saint Luke. Slide V Da Vincis religion has been debated upon for years. Some believe he was Catholic, Protestant, Agnostic, or just a flat out Atheist. However, he crated paintings for the Catholic Church and his employer, The Duke of Milan, regardless. During his employment to the Duke, he created The Last Supper and Virgin of the Rocks. Slide VI The Last Supper Slide VII Virgin of the Rocks Slide VIII From 1503-1516, da Vinci was in the prime of his career. Not on,y did he study art and literature, but math and science also. He was the example of a Renaissance Man. He was a(n) . *read off slide* and so much more. Slide IX Many of da Vincis inventions we still use today. For example, he invented objects like the parachute, scissors, scuba gear, and a similar version of our modern day airplane. We know this because of his notebooks. In his notebooks, however, he wrote all the content in them backwards. A lot of people believe he did this because he was either dyslexic or didnt want people stealing his ideas. Slide X The Mona Lisa is one of da Vincis most famous and mysterious pieces. People always wondered why she was smirking in the painting because in the Renaissance, portraits were supposed to be serious. Its also said that her eyes follow you wherever you go Slide XI The Vitruvian Man- shows how Leonardo was interested in science and anatomy as well as art. Slide XII da Vinci died on May 2nd, 1519 when he was 67 years old. He never married or had kids. He was buried in Saint Florentines church. His legacy will live on forever.